8. Virtual Identities - Communication Process
Virtual Identities
Online communication is fundamental to any form of virtual identity or Virtual Community. Without communication, the boundary spanning of virtual communication would not be possible. (DeSanctis, G, Monge, P.: 1998) However, there is a need to understand the nature of such communication patterns as the computer is establishing itself as a primary place for humans to carry out communications with not only others, but themselves as well. (Bellamy, A. Hanewicz, C: 1999)
Online communication plays an important part in many peoples lives, as it has a number of advantages when compared to traditional forms of communication. These include:
(1.) The ability to converse across distance, time and cultures;
(2.) The ability to be involved in virtual communities in which people who hold the same interests as one’s own is available;
(3.) It loosens the constraints of the rigid structure of traditional communication and;
(4.) The opportunity to signal interest in forming connections with others that would be difficult or impossible to establish offline.
(DeSanctis, G. P. Monge: 1998)
Online communication also allows for a greater sense of self online in which users have the ability to say what they wish with no repercussions or reprimand. With the elimination of voice, facial expressions, body language or visual acknowledgements from others when communicating online, individuals who hold certain beliefs and values that may hinder them offline have the opportunity to communicate their views with no threat or pressure. As some users claim, chat feels a more pure communication of ideas and experiences. (Surler, J.: 2004)
The technological side of online communication is also very interesting. It is believed that the main form of online communication is through the use of symbols in which body gestures, voice connotations and language is communicated.
Reference
Bellamy, A. Hanewicz, C. (1999) Social psychological dimensions of electronic communication [Online] Available: http://www.sociology.org/content/vol004.001/bellamy.html Accessed: 22/10/2004
DeSanctis, G. Monge, P. (1998) Communication process for virtual organisations. [Online] Available: http://www.ascusc.org/jcmc/vol3/issue4/desanctis.html [Accessed: 22/10/2004]
Surler. J. (2004) The psychology of cyberspace [Online] Available: http://www.rider.edu/~suler/psycyber/psycyber.html [Accessed: 24/10/2004]
Belinda Gatz 15:55, 28 Oct 2004 (EST)
